Magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) akayamba kutchuka, ndikofunikira kuti madalaivala a EV opanda mwayi wofikira kunyumba kapena zolipiritsa kuntchito kuti amvetsetse kulipira mwachangu, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti DC kucharging. Nazi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa:
Kodi Kulipira Mwachangu N'chiyani?
Kuthamangitsa mwachangu, kapena kuyitanitsa DC, kumathamanga kuposa kuyitanitsa kwa AC. Kuchajisa kwa AC kumayambira 7 kW kufika pa 22 kW, DC kuchajisa kumatanthawuza chaji chilichonse chomwe chili ndi mphamvu yopitilira 22 kW. Kuchapira mwachangu kumapereka 50+ kW, pomwe kulipiritsa kothamanga kwambiri kumapereka 100+ kW. Kusiyana kwagona pa gwero la mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kulipiritsa kwa DC kumaphatikizapo "chachindunji," womwe ndi mtundu wamagetsi omwe mabatire amagwiritsa ntchito. Kumbali ina, kulipiritsa kwa AC mwachangu kumagwiritsa ntchito "alternating current" yomwe imapezeka m'malo ogulitsira apakhomo. Ma charger othamanga a DC amasintha mphamvu ya AC kukhala DC mkati mwa choyikira, ndikuipereka molunjika ku batri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azilipira mwachangu.
Kodi Galimoto Yanga Imagwirizana?
Si ma EV onse omwe amagwirizana ndi ma DC othamangitsa malo. Magalimoto ambiri amagetsi a plug-in hybrid (PHEVs) sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito ma charger othamanga. Ngati mukuyembekeza kuti mudzafunika kulipira mwachangu nthawi zina, onetsetsani kuti EV yanu imatha kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi pogula.
Magalimoto osiyanasiyana amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolumikizira mwachangu. Ku Ulaya, magalimoto ambiri ali ndi doko la SAE CCS Combo 2 (CCS2), pomwe magalimoto akale amatha kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha CHAdeMO. Mapulogalamu odzipereka okhala ndi mamapu a ma charger ofikirika angakuthandizeni kupeza masiteshoni ogwirizana ndi doko lagalimoto yanu.
Kodi Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Bwanji DC Fast Charging?
Kulipiritsa mwachangu kwa DC ndikwabwino mukafuna kulipiritsa pompopompo ndipo mukulolera kulipira pang'ono kuti muthandizidwe. Ndiwothandiza makamaka pamaulendo apamsewu kapena mukakhala ndi nthawi yochepa koma batire yotsika.
Kodi Mungapeze Bwanji Malo Ochapira Mwachangu?
Mapulogalamu otsogola amapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusaka malo omwe amachapira mwachangu. Mapulogalamuwa nthawi zambiri amasiyanitsa mitundu yolipiritsa, pomwe ma charger othamanga a DC amawonetsedwa ngati ma pini akulu. Nthawi zambiri amawonetsa mphamvu ya charger (kuyambira 50 mpaka 350 kW), mtengo wolipiritsa, komanso nthawi yolipirira. Zowonetsa m'galimoto monga Android Auto, Apple CarPlay, kapena zophatikizira zamagalimoto zomangidwira zimapatsanso chidziwitso pakulipiritsa.
Nthawi Yoyitanitsa ndi Kuwongolera Battery
Liwiro lachaji mukamatchaja zimadalira zinthu monga mphamvu ya charger ndi mphamvu ya batire yagalimoto yanu. Ma EV amakono ambiri amatha kuwonjezera ma kilomita mazana angapo pasanathe ola limodzi. Kuchangitsa kumatsata “panjira yokhota,” kumayamba pang'onopang'ono pamene galimoto imayang'ana kuchuluka kwa charger ya batire ndi momwe chilengedwe chilili. Imafika pachimake ndipo imatsika pang'onopang'ono kuzungulira 80% kuti isunge moyo wa batri.
Kutsegula Chaja Yofulumira ya DC: Lamulo la 80%.
Kuti muwongolere bwino komanso kulola madalaivala ambiri a EV kuti agwiritse ntchito malo othamangitsira omwe amapezeka, ndikofunikira kuti mutulutse batri yanu ikafika pafupifupi 80% state of charge (SOC). Kulipiritsa kumatsika pang'onopang'ono pambuyo pa mfundoyi, ndipo zingatenge nthawi yayitali kuti mupereke 20% yomaliza monga momwe zidakhalira kuti ifike 80%. Mapulogalamu ochapira amatha kuyang'anira mtengo wanu ndikukupatsani zambiri zenizeni, kuphatikizapo nthawi yochotsa.
Kupulumutsa Ndalama ndi Thanzi la Battery
Ndalama zolipirira DC nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwera kuposa AC. Masiteshoniwa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuyika ndikugwira ntchito chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zawo. Kugwiritsa ntchito kulipiritsa mwachangu kumatha kusokoneza batri yanu ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake komanso moyo wake. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusungitsa kulipiritsa mwachangu nthawi yomwe mukuifuna.
Kulipiritsa Mwachangu Kosavuta
Ngakhale kulipiritsa mwachangu ndikosavuta, si njira yokhayo. Kuti mudziwe zambiri komanso kuti muchepetse mtengo, dalirani pakulipiritsa kwa AC pazosowa zatsiku ndi tsiku ndikugwiritsa ntchito kulipiritsa pa DC mukuyenda kapena pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Pomvetsetsa zovuta za kulipira mwachangu kwa DC, madalaivala a EV amatha kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino kuti apititse patsogolo luso lawo lolipiritsa.
Lesley
Malingaliro a kampani Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-21-2024
