M'zaka zaposachedwa, Africa yakhala malo ofunikira pazachitukuko chokhazikika, ndipo gawo la magalimoto amagetsi (EV) ndilofanana. Pamene dziko likutembenukira ku njira zina zoyendera zoyera komanso zobiriwira, mayiko aku Africa akuwona kufunikira kokhazikitsa njira zolipirira ma EV kuti zithandizire kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi ku kontinenti.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimachititsa kuti anthu ayambe kutengera EV ku Africa ndikufunika kwachangu kuthana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe komanso kuchepetsa kudalira mafuta. Gawo lamayendedwe ndilothandizira kwambiri pakuwonongeka kwa mpweya ndi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, ndipo kusintha kupita ku magalimoto amagetsi kumatha kukhala ndi gawo lofunikira pochepetsa zovutazi. Komabe, kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa EV kuchuluke, njira yodalirika komanso yofalikira ndiyofunikira.
Mayiko angapo a ku Africa akutengapo mbali kuti akhazikitse netiweki ya malo opangira ma EV. South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, ndi Morocco ndi ena mwa mayiko omwe akupita patsogolo kwambiri pankhaniyi. Zochita izi sizimangoyendetsedwa ndi kulingalira kwa chilengedwe komanso phindu lachuma lomwe limagwirizanitsidwa ndi gawo loyera komanso lokhazikika lamayendedwe.
Mwachitsanzo, South Africa yakhala patsogolo pa chitukuko cha ma EV charging station. Boma lakhazikitsa mfundo zolimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi ndipo likuika ndalama zambiri pakulipiritsa zomangamanga. Mabungwe apakati ndi azibanki akutenga gawo lofunika kwambiri pankhaniyi, pomwe makampani akugwirizana kukhazikitsa masiteshoni ochapira m'matauni komanso m'misewu yayikulu.
Ku Nigeria, boma likugwira ntchito yokonza malo omwe amathandizira kuti magetsi aziyenda bwino. Mgwirizano ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi komanso osunga ndalama azibizinesi akupangidwa kuti azipereka ndalama ndi kukhazikitsa ma projekiti opangira zida za EV. Cholinga chake ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ma EV atha kulipiritsidwa mosavuta m'matauni ndi kumidzi, kulimbikitsa kuphatikizidwa pakusintha kupita kumayendedwe amagetsi.
Kenya, yomwe imadziwika ndi luso laukadaulo, ikupitanso patsogolo pakupanga malo opangira ma EV. Boma likugwira ntchito limodzi ndi mabungwe azinsinsi kuti akhazikitse zopangira zolipiritsa, ndipo zoyeserera zikuyenda zophatikizira magwero amagetsi ongowonjezwdwa mu network yolipiritsa. Njira ziwirizi sizimangolimbikitsa mayendedwe abwino komanso zimagwirizana ndi zolinga zachitukuko zokhazikika za Africa.
Morocco, ndi kudzipereka kwake ku mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, ikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wake pantchitoyi kuti ipititse patsogolo chitukuko cha ma EV charging station. Dzikoli likuyika masiteshoni ochapira m'malo ofunikira kuti azitha kuyenda maulendo ataliatali ndipo likuwona kuphatikizika kwa matekinoloje anzeru kuti apititse patsogolo kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kupezeka kwa zida zolipirira.
Pamene mayiko aku Africa akupitilizabe kuyika ndalama pazitukuko zolipiritsa za EV, sikuti akungokonza njira ya mayendedwe abwino komanso akulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma komanso kupanga ntchito. Kupanga ma netiweki amphamvu ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse nkhawa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kulimbikitsa ogula kukumbatira magalimoto amagetsi.
Pomaliza, mayiko aku Africa akuvomereza kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi, pozindikira kufunikira kwa zomangamanga zokhazikitsidwa bwino. Kupyolera mu mgwirizano wamagulu, thandizo la boma, ndi kudzipereka kuti likhale lokhazikika, mayikowa akuyika maziko a tsogolo lomwe kuyenda kwa magetsi sikungotheka komanso kumathandizira kuti dziko lapansi likhale lobiriwira komanso lolemera.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-20-2024