Kulipira kwa EV kumatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu osiyanasiyana. Miyezo iyi ikuyimira kutulutsa mphamvu, motero kuthamanga kwa liwiro, kupezeka kuti kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi. Mulingo uliwonse uli ndi mitundu yolumikizira yomwe idapangidwira kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kapena zapamwamba, komanso kuyang'anira AC kapena DC kulipiritsa. Miyezo yosiyanasiyana yolipirira galimoto yanu yamagetsi imawonetsa kuthamanga ndi magetsi omwe mumalipira galimoto yanu. Mwachidule, ndi mapulagi omwewo a Level 1 ndi Level 2 pacharge ndipo adzakhala ndi ma adapter, koma mapulagi pawokha amafunikira kuti DC azilipiritsa mwachangu kutengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Kuyitanitsa kwa Level 1 (120-volt AC)
Ma charger a Level 1 amagwiritsa ntchito pulagi ya 120-volt AC ndipo amatha kumangika pamagetsi okhazikika. Itha kuchitidwa ndi chingwe cha Level 1 EVSE chomwe chili ndi pulagi yapanyumba yokhala ndi ma prong atatu kumbali imodzi ya chotulukapo ndi cholumikizira chokhazikika cha J1722 chagalimoto. Mukakokedwa ndi pulagi ya 120V AC, mitengo yolipiritsa imakhala pakati pa 1.4kW mpaka 3kW ndipo imatha kutenga paliponse kuyambira maola 8 mpaka 12 kutengera mphamvu ya batri ndi dziko.
Kuyitanitsa kwa Level 2 (240-volt AC)
Kulipiritsa kwa Level 2 kumatchulidwa makamaka kuti kulipiritsa anthu. Pokhapokha mutakhala ndi zida zochapira za Level 2 kunyumba, ma charger ambiri a Level 2 amapezeka m'malo okhala anthu, malo oimika magalimoto, ndi malo antchito ndi malonda. Ma charger a Level 2 amafunikira kukhazikitsa ndikupereka kulipiritsa kudzera pa mapulagi a 240V AC. Kuchapira nthawi zambiri kumatenga maola 1 mpaka 11 (malinga ndi mphamvu ya batri) yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 7kW mpaka 22kW yokhala ndi cholumikizira cha Type 2. Mwachitsanzo, KIA e-Niro, yomwe ili ndi batire ya 64kW, ili ndi nthawi yochapira ya maola 9 kudzera pa charger ya 7.2kW yomwe ili m'bwalo la Type 2.
DC Fast Charging (Level 3 Charging)
Kuthamangitsa Level 3 ndiye njira yachangu kwambiri yolipirira galimoto yamagetsi. Ngakhale sizingakhale zachilendo ngati ma charger a Level 2, ma charger a Level 3 amathanso kupezeka m'malo aliwonse omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri. Mosiyana ndi kuyitanitsa kwa Level 2, ma EV ena sangakhale ogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa Level 3. Ma charger a Level 3 amafunikiranso kukhazikitsa ndikupereka kulipiritsa kudzera pa 480V AC kapena mapulagi a DC. Nthawi yolipiritsa imatha kuchoka pa mphindi 20 kufika pa ola limodzi ndi liwiro la 43kW mpaka 100+kW ndi cholumikizira cha CHAdeMO kapena CCS. Ma charger onse a Level 2 ndi 3 ali ndi zolumikizira zolumikizidwa pamachajiro.
Monga momwe zilili ndi chipangizo chilichonse chomwe chimafunika kulipiritsa, mabatire amagalimoto anu amachepa mphamvu ndi mtengo uliwonse. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, mabatire agalimoto amatha kupitilira zaka zisanu! Komabe, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yanu tsiku lililonse pansi pamikhalidwe yapakati, zingakhale bwino kuyisintha pakatha zaka zitatu. Kupitilira izi, mabatire ambiri amgalimoto sangakhale odalirika ndipo atha kubweretsa zovuta zingapo zachitetezo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-25-2022
