Pamene magalimoto amagetsi (EV) akuchulukirachulukira ku UK, madalaivala ambiri akufuna kuyika ma charger amagetsi apakhomo kuti azitha kuyatsa mosavuta komanso motsika mtengo. Komabe, funso lofala limabuka: Kodi pali katswiri wamagetsi amene angayike charger yamagetsi ku UK?
Yankho lalifupi ndilakuti ayi—si akatswiri onse amagetsi omwe ali oyenerera kuyika ma charger a EV. UK ili ndi malamulo ndi ziphaso zofunikira kuti ma charger a EV akhale otetezeka komanso otsatira malamulo.
Mu bukhuli mwatsatanetsatane, tikambirana izi:
✅ Ndani mwalamulo amene amaloledwa kuyika chojambulira cha EV ku UK?
✅ Kusiyana pakati pa katswiri wamagetsi wamba ndi wokhazikitsa chojambulira cha EV
✅ Malamulo aku UK okhudza kukhazikitsa ma charger a EV
✅ Chifukwa chiyani satifiketi ndi yofunika (OZEV & NICEIC)
✅ Momwe mungasankhire chokhazikitsa choyenera
✅ Ndalama ndi ndalama zothandizira kukhazikitsa ma charger a EV
Pamapeto pake, mudzadziwa bwino zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana mukalemba ntchito kampani yokhazikitsa ma charger a EV ku UK.
1. Kodi Katswiri Wamagetsi Alipo Angathe Kuyika Charger ya EV ku UK?
Ngakhale katswiri wamagetsi wodziwa bwino ntchito ali ndi luso logwira ntchito ndi magetsi, si akatswiri onse amagetsi omwe ali ndi ziphaso zokhazikitsa ma charger a EV. Ku UK, kukhazikitsa ma charger a EV kuyenera kutsatira izi:
- Malamulo a IET Wiring (BS 7671)
- Malamulo a Magalimoto Amagetsi (Smart Charge Points) a 2021
- Zofunikira za OZEV (Office for Zero Emission Vehicles) (pofuna kulandira thandizo)
Ndani Angayike Chojambulira Cha EV Mwalamulo?
Kuti muyike chochapira magetsi ku UK, katswiri wamagetsi ayenera:
✔ Khalani membala wolembetsedwa wa Ndondomeko ya Munthu Woyenerera (CPS) (monga, NICEIC, NAPIT, kapena ELECSA)
✔ Khalani ndi maphunziro apadera okhudza kukhazikitsa ma charger a EV
✔ Tsatirani Gawo P la Malamulo Omanga Nyumba (pofuna chitetezo cha magetsi m'nyumba)
Okhazikitsa okha omwe amavomerezedwa ndi OZEV ndi omwe angapange makonzedwe oyenerera kulandira thandizo la Electric Vehicle Homecharge Scheme (EVHS) kapena Workplace Charging Scheme (WCS).
2. N’chifukwa Chiyani Katswiri Wamagetsi Wamba Sangathe Kuyika Charger ya EV?
Ngakhale katswiri wamagetsi amatha kulumikiza mawaya pa malo ochajira, pali zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimayenera kukhalira ndi satifiketi yaukadaulo:
A. Kutsatira Malamulo Oyendetsera Kuchaja Mwanzeru (Kusintha kwa Malamulo a 2022)
Kuyambira mu June 2022, ma charger onse atsopano a EV ku UK ayenera:
- Kukhala ndi ntchito yochaja mwanzeru (kuchaja kokonzedwa kuti muchepetse kupsinjika kwa gridi)
- Kukwaniritsa miyezo ya chitetezo cha pa intaneti
- Khalani ovomerezeka ndi OZEV kuti muyenerere thandizo
Katswiri wamagetsi wamba sangaphunzitsidwe zofunikira izi.
B. Zoganizira za Katundu ndi Chitetezo cha Magetsi
Ma charger a EV (makamaka mitundu ya 7kW ndi 22kW) amafuna:
- Dera lodzipereka lokhala ndi fuse yolondola
- Kuteteza kuuma kwa nthaka ndi kukwera kwa nthaka
- Kulinganiza katundu (ngati ma charger angapo ayikidwa)
Popanda maphunziro oyenera, kuyika kolakwika kungayambitse:
⚠ Ma circuits odzaza kwambiri
⚠ Zoopsa za moto
⚠ Zitsimikizo zopanda ntchito (opanga ambiri amafuna okhazikitsa ovomerezeka)
C. Kuyenerera kwa Grant (Zofunikira za OZEV)
Kuti munthu ayenerere kulandira ndalama zokwana £350 EVHS, wokhazikitsayo ayenera kukhala wovomerezeka ndi OZEV. Ntchito ya katswiri wamagetsi wosavomerezeka sidzayeneretsedwa.
3. Ndani Ali Woyenerera Kuyika Charger ya EV ku UK?
A. Okhazikitsa Ovomerezeka ndi OZEV
Akatswiri amagetsi awa ali ndi:
✔ Maphunziro omalizidwa okhudza magetsi
✔ Yolembetsedwa ndi OZEV (Ofesi ya Magalimoto Otulutsa Zoipa)
✔ Kupeza ndalama zothandizira boma (EVHS & WCS)
Ma network otchuka okhazikitsa omwe amavomerezedwa ndi OZEV:
- Malo Osungira Zinthu
- BP Pulse (yomwe kale inali Polar Plus)
- Kuchaja kwa EO
- Rolec EV
- Myenergi (akatswiri a charger Zappi)
B. Akatswiri amagetsi a NICEIC kapena NAPIT
Ngakhale kuti si akatswiri onse amagetsi a NICEIC omwe amavomerezedwa ndi OZEV, iwo omwe ali ndi ziyeneretso za EV akhoza kukhazikitsa ma charger mosamala.
C. Okhazikitsa Ovomerezeka ndi Opanga
Makampani ena (monga Tesla, Wallbox, ndi Andersen) ali ndi makina awoawo ovomerezeka okhazikitsa.
4. Momwe Mungadziwire Ngati Katswiri Wanu Wamagetsi Ali Woyenerera
Musanalembe ntchito munthu wokhazikitsa, funsani kuti:
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-25-2025
