Tsiku: Ogasiti 7, 2023
M'dziko losasinthika la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake kake Chothandizira kwambiri pakusintha kwamagetsi ndi kufalikira kwa malo ochapira, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi malo ochajira kapena ma charger. Magawo oyendetsera magalimotowa akusintha momwe timayendetsera magalimoto athu ndikuthandizira kwambiri kuti tsogolo lathu likhale lokhazikika.
Kwa zaka zingapo zapitazi, maboma, mabizinesi, ndi anthu pawokha akhala akuyesetsa kuti akhazikitse ndalama ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi. Zotsatira zake, kufunikira kwa malo opangira ndalama kwakwera kwambiri. Mwamwayi, kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kwachitika, ndipo malo opangira zolipiritsa asintha kwambiri.
Malo okwerera kulipiritsa tsopano ali ndi mawonekedwe akutawuni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma EV azilipiritsa mosavuta komanso ofikika. Malo ochapirawa amapezeka kawirikawiri m'malo oimika magalimoto, m'malo ogulitsira, m'maofesi komanso m'mphepete mwa misewu yayikulu. Kukhalapo kwa malo ochapira m'malo okhala anthu kwakulanso, kulimbikitsa umwini wa EV ndikugwiritsa ntchito pakati pa eni nyumba.
Chimodzi mwazabwino zazikulu zamasiteshoni ochapira ndi kusinthasintha komwe amapereka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito EV. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolipirira, yogawidwa kutengera mphamvu zomwe amapereka:
1. Ma charger a Level 1: Ma charger amenewa amagwiritsa ntchito potulukira pakhomo (120 volts) ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala aang'ono kwambiri, oyenera kulipiritsa usiku wonse kunyumba.
2. Ma charger a Level 2: Amagwira ntchito pa 240 volts, ma charger a Level 2 amathamanga kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amaikidwa pamalo ogwirira ntchito, malo oimika magalimoto a anthu onse, komanso malo okhala. Amachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yolipira poyerekeza ndi ma charger a Level 1.
3. Ma charger a DC: Ma charger amphamvu kwambiri amenewa amapereka mphamvu yachindunji (DC) ku batire ya galimotoyo, zomwe zimathandiza kuti azitchaja mofulumira. Amapezeka makamaka m'misewu yayikulu ndi njira zotanganidwa, zomwe zimalola kuyenda mtunda wautali kwa eni ake a EV.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa maukonde opangira zida zolipiritsa sikungothandizira eni eni a EV okha komanso kumalimbikitsa ogula kuti athane ndi nkhawa zosiyanasiyana. Kupezeka kwa malo ochapira kumapangitsa kukhala ndi galimoto yamagetsi kukhala njira yabwino kwa anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuti apititse patsogolo kutumizidwa kwa malo othamangitsira, maboma akhala akupereka zolimbikitsa komanso zothandizira mabizinesi ndi anthu omwe amayika ma charger a EV. Kuphatikiza apo, mgwirizano pakati pa opanga ma automaker ndi omwe amapereka masiteshoni othamangitsa apereka njira zolumikizirana zomwe zimakulitsa luso la ogwiritsa ntchito.
Komabe, pali zovuta zina. Kufunika kwa malo ochapira kwakhala kukuchulukirachulukira kuyika kwawo m'magawo ena, zomwe zimadzetsa chipwirikiti chapanthawi ndi nthawi komanso kudikirira kwanthawi yayitali pamalo othamangitsira otchuka. Kuthana ndi nkhaniyi kumafuna kukonzekera bwino komanso ndalama kuti zitsimikizire kuti maukonde akuyenda bwino komanso ogawidwa bwino.
Pomwe ukadaulo ukupitilirabe kusinthika, masiteshoni oyitanitsa akuyembekezeka kukhala apamwamba komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Zatsopano monga kuyitanitsa opanda zingwe ndi matekinoloje othamangitsa kwambiri zili pafupi, ndikulonjeza kuti zithandizanso kwa ogwiritsa ntchito EV.
Pomaliza, masiteshoni ochapira akugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukonza tsogolo lazamayendedwe. Pamene dziko likulandira machitidwe okhazikika komanso kuchoka ku mafuta oyaka mafuta, kuwonjezereka kwachangu kwa zomangamanga kumakhalabe kofunika. Kupyolera mu mgwirizano ndi ndondomeko zoganizira zamtsogolo, titha kuonetsetsa kuti magalimoto amagetsi ndi malo opangira magetsi amakhala chizolowezi chatsopano, kuchepetsa mpweya wathu wa carbon ndikusunga dziko lapansi kwa mibadwo yotsatira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-08-2023
