M'zaka zaposachedwa, makampani opanga magalimoto aku China akukula mwachangu, akutsogolera dziko lonse lapansi muukadaulo. Chifukwa chake, zopangira zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi zawonanso kukula kwake. China yamanga njira zazikulu kwambiri komanso zogawidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ikupitilizabe kumanganso milu yoyendetsera bwino kwambiri.
Malinga ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Liang Changxin, mneneri wa National Energy Administration, chiwerengero cha zomangamanga ku China chafika pa 5.2 miliyoni mu 2022, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka pafupifupi 100%. Pakati pawo, zomangamanga zoyendetsera anthu zidawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi mayunitsi a 650,000, ndipo chiwerengerocho chinafika pa 1.8 miliyoni; zida zolipiritsa payekha zidakwera ndi pafupifupi mayunitsi 1.9 miliyoni, ndipo chiwonkhetso chidaposa mayunitsi 3.4 miliyoni.
Zomangamanga zolipiritsa ndi chitsimikizo chofunikira kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha magalimoto atsopano amagetsi, ndipo ndizofunikira kwambiri kulimbikitsa kusintha kwaukhondo ndi mpweya wochepa wa malo oyendera. China yapita patsogolo kwambiri pazachuma ndikumanga mosalekeza pakusinthitsa mpweya wochepa wa kaboni wagawo lamayendedwe. Chidwi cha ogula pamagalimoto amagetsi chikupitilira kukwera.
Mneneriyo adawonetsanso kuti msika waku China wotsatsa ukuwonetsa njira zachitukuko zosiyanasiyana. Pakadali pano, pali makampani opitilira 3,000 omwe akugwira ntchito zolipiritsa milu ku China. Kuchulukitsa kwa magalimoto amagetsi kumapitilira kukula, ndipo kuchuluka kwapachaka kwa 2022 kwadutsa 40 biliyoni kWh, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kuposa 85%.
Liang Changxin ananenanso kuti luso ndi dongosolo muyezo makampani pang'onopang'ono kukhwima. Bungwe la National Energy Administration lakhazikitsa komiti yaukadaulo yoyendetsera ntchito zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi m'makampani amagetsi, ndipo ikukhazikitsa njira yolipirira zomangamanga ndi ufulu wodziyimira pawokha waukadaulo waku China. Yapereka miyezo yonse ya 31 ndi miyezo 26 yamakampani. Mulingo wolipiritsa waku China wa DC uli m'gulu lazinthu zinayi zazikuluzikulu zolipirira padziko lonse lapansi ndi Europe, United States, ndi Japan.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-24-2023
