Kugawa kwa milu yolipirira

Mphamvu ya ma charger piles imasiyana kuyambira 1kW mpaka 500kW. Kawirikawiri, mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma charger piles wamba zimaphatikizapo ma 3kW portable piles (AC); 7/11kW Wallbox (AC) yokhazikika pakhoma, ma AC pole piles operating 22/43kW, ndi ma direct current (DC) piles a 20-350 kapena 500kW.

Mphamvu (yokwanira) ya mulu wochapira ndi mphamvu yayikulu yomwe ingapereke pa batri. Njirayi ndi voltage (V) x current (A), ndipo magawo atatu amachulukitsidwa ndi 3. 1.7/3.7kW ikutanthauza magetsi a gawo limodzi (110-120V Kapena 230-240V) omwe ali ndi magetsi ochulukirapo a 16A, 7kW/11kW/22kW imatanthauza magetsi ochapira okhala ndi magetsi ochulukirapo a gawo limodzi a 32A ndi magetsi ochulukirapo a gawo limodzi a 16/32A motsatana. Voliyumu ndi yosavuta kumvetsetsa. Miyezo yamagetsi apakhomo m'maiko osiyanasiyana, ndi magetsi nthawi zambiri ndi miyezo ya zomangamanga zamagetsi zomwe zilipo (masoketi, zingwe, inshuwaransi, zida zogawa magetsi, ndi zina zotero). Msika ku North America, makamaka ku United States, ndi wapadera kwambiri. Pali mitundu yambiri ya masoketi m'mabanja aku America (mawonekedwe, magetsi, ndi magetsi a masoketi a NEMA). Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa magetsi a AC m'mabanja aku America ndi kochuluka, ndipo sitikambirana pano.

Mphamvu ya mulu wa DC imadalira kwambiri gawo lamagetsi lamkati (internal parallel connection). Pakadali pano, pali ma module a 25/30kW mu mainstream, kotero mphamvu ya mulu wa DC ndi yochulukirapo kuposa mphamvu ya ma module omwe ali pamwambapa. Komabe, imaganiziridwanso kuti ikugwirizana ndi mphamvu yochaja ya mabatire amagetsi, kotero ma mulu a 50/100/120kW DC ndi ofala kwambiri pamsika.

Pali magulu osiyanasiyana a zida zochapira magalimoto zamagetsi ku United States/Europe. United States nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito Level 1/2/3 pogawa; pomwe kunja kwa United States (Europe) nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito Mode 1/2/3/4 pogawa.

Gawo 1/2/3 makamaka limafuna kusiyanitsa mphamvu ya magetsi ya malo olowera mu mulu wochapira. Gawo 1 limatanthauza mulu wochapira womwe umayendetsedwa mwachindunji ndi pulagi yanyumba yaku America (gawo limodzi) 120V, ndipo mphamvu nthawi zambiri imakhala 1.4kW mpaka 1.9kW; Gawo 2 limatanthauza mulu wochapira womwe umayendetsedwa ndi pulagi yanyumba yaku America. Milu yochapira yamagetsi ya 208/230V (Europe)/240V AC ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu, 3kW-19.2kW; Gawo 3 limatanthauza milu yochapira ya DC.

Kugawa kwa Mode 1/2/3/4 kumadalira makamaka ngati pali kulumikizana pakati pa mulu wochajira ndi galimoto yamagetsi.

Njira 1 imatanthauza kuti mawaya amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochajitsa galimoto. Mbali imodzi ndi pulagi yodziwika bwino yolumikizidwa ku soketi ya pakhoma, ndipo mbali inayo ndi pulagi yochajitsa galimoto. Palibe kulumikizana pakati pa galimoto ndi chipangizo chochajitsa (kwenikweni palibe chipangizo, chingwe chochajitsa ndi pulagi yokha). Masiku ano mayiko ambiri akuletsa kutchajitsa magalimoto amagetsi mu Mode 1.

Njira yachiwiri ikutanthauza mulu wonyamulika wa AC womwe umakhala ndi malo osakhazikika komanso kulumikizana pakati pa galimoto ndi galimoto, ndipo njira yolipirira mulu wa galimotoyo imakhala ndi kulumikizana;

Njira 3 ikutanthauza milu ina yochapira ya AC yomwe imayikidwa bwino (yokhazikika pakhoma kapena yoyimirira) yokhala ndi kulumikizana pakati pa galimoto ndi galimoto;

Njira 4 ikunena makamaka za milu ya DC yokhazikika, ndipo payenera kukhala kulumikizana pakati pa galimoto ndi galimoto.