Lipoti laposachedwa la European Automobile Manufacturers 'Association (ACEA) likuwonetsa kufunikira kokulirakulira kwa zomangamanga zamagalimoto amtundu wamagetsi (EV) ku European Union. Mu 2023, EU idawonjezedwa kwa masiteshoni atsopano opitilira 150,000, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti onse apitirire 630,000. Komabe, ntchito za ACEA kuti pofika 2030, EU idzafunika anthu 8.8 miliyonimalo opangirakukwaniritsa zofuna za ogula. Izi zimafuna chiwonjezeko chapachaka cha masiteshoni atsopano 1.2 miliyoni, chiŵerengero choŵirikiza kasanu ndi chiŵerengero chimene chinakhazikitsidwa chaka chatha.
Kusiyana Kukula Pakati pa Zogulitsa za EV ndi Zida Zolipiritsa
"Kutukuka kwa zomangamanga kwatsala pang'ono kukulirakulira kwa kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi m'zaka zaposachedwa, zomwe zimatidetsa nkhawa kwambiri," atero a Sigrid de Vries, Director General wa ACEA. "Koposa zonse, kuchepa kwa ntchito zolipiritsa kungachuluke kwambiri mtsogolomo, zomwe zitha kupitilira zomwe bungwe la European Commission lidayerekeza."
Malinga ndi a Reuters, lipoti la ACEA likugogomezera zenizeni zenizeni: pomwe European Commission ikufuna kufikira malo oyitanitsa anthu 3.5 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2030, zomwe zimafuna kuwonjezera masiteshoni atsopano pafupifupi 410,000 pachaka, ACEA ikuchenjeza kuti cholingachi sichikuyenda bwino. Kufuna kwa ogula pamasiteshoni aboma kukuchulukirachulukira kuposa izi. Kuchokera ku 2017 mpaka 2023, kukula kwa malonda a EV ku EU kwakhala kuwirikiza katatu kuchuluka kwa masiteshoni oyitanitsa.
Kusiyana kwa Kugawira Malo Olipiritsa
Kugawidwa kwa malo othamangitsira anthu onse ku EU sikuli kofanana. Pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a malo opangira ndalama a EU ali m'maiko atatu okha: Germany, France, ndi Netherlands. Kusalinganika uku kumatsimikizira mgwirizano pakati pa zopangira zolipirira zolimba ndi kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi. Germany, France, Netherlands, ndi Italy samangotsogolera EU pakugulitsa ma EV komanso kuchuluka kwa malo opangira ndalama.
"Kupititsa patsogolo zomangamanga kwatsalira kumbuyo kwa kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi m'zaka zaposachedwa, zomwe zimatidetsa nkhawa kwambiri," adatero de Vries. "Koposa zonse, kuchepa kwa ntchito zolipiritsa kungachuluke kwambiri mtsogolomo, zomwe zitha kupitilira zomwe bungwe la European Commission lidayerekeza."
Njira Yopita ku 2030: Kuyimba Kwandalama Kwachangu
Pofuna kuthetsa kusiyana pakati pa zomangamanga ndi kuchuluka kwa ma EVs, ACEA ikuneneratu kuti pofika chaka cha 2030, EU idzafunika malo okwana 8.8 miliyoni opangira ndalama, zomwe zikufanana ndi kuwonjezeka kwapachaka kwa masiteshoni 1.2 miliyoni. Uku ndikudumpha kwakukulu kuchokera kumitengo yomwe ikuyika pano, kuwonetsa kufunikira kofulumizitsa ndalama zolipirira anthu.
"Ngati tikufuna kutseka kusiyana pakati pa chitukuko cha zomangamanga ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi, potero kukwaniritsa zolinga zochepetsera za CO2 za ku Ulaya, tiyenera kufulumizitsa ndalama zothandizira anthu," adatero de Vries.
Kutsiliza: Kuthana ndi Vutoli
Kuyitanira kwa malo oyendetsera anthu okwana 8.8 miliyoni pofika 2030 ndikuyitanitsa kuti EU iwonjezere kuchitapo kanthu. Kukwaniritsa cholingachi sikungokhudzana ndi kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi komanso ndikofunikira kuti tikwaniritse zolinga zazachilengedwe zomwe bungwe la European Union lakhazikitsa. Kupititsa patsogolo ndalama komanso kukonzekera bwino ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zolipiritsa zimayenderana ndi kukhazikitsidwa mwachangu kwa magalimoto amagetsi, kupereka chithandizo chofunikira kwa ogula ndikuthandizira tsogolo lokhazikika.
Pokhala ndi cholinga chofuna ichi m'maganizo, cholinga chake chiyenera kusintha ndikuwonetsetsa kugawidwa moyenera kwa malo olipiritsa, kuyika ndalama zamphamvu pazomangamanga, komanso kuthana ndi kufunikira kwa ogula. Msewu wopita ku 2030 ndiwodziwikiratu: kuyesetsa kwakukulu komanso kosalekeza kumafunika kuti pakhale njira yodalirika komanso yofikirika ya ma EV charging network kudutsa EU.
Lumikizanani nafe:
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-16-2024
