Uzbekistan, dziko lodziwika ndi mbiri yakale komanso zomangamanga zodabwitsa, tsopano likupanga mafunde mu gawo latsopano: magalimoto amagetsi (EVs). Ndi kusintha kwapadziko lonse kupita kumayendedwe okhazikika, Uzbekistan sikutsalira m'mbuyo. Dzikoli lazindikira kufunikira kokhazikitsa zida zolipirira EV kuti zithandizire kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi m'misewu yake.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zikuyendetsa chitukukochi ndi kudzipereka kwa boma pochepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wotenthetsa mpweya komanso kulimbikitsa njira zoyeretsera zamayendedwe. Mu 2019, Uzbekistan idatenga "Lingaliro Lachitukuko cha Electric Transport System mpaka 2030," kufotokoza zolinga zazikulu zakukulitsa ma EV ndi zida zolipiritsa m'dziko lonselo.
Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu paulendo wa EV waku Uzbekistan chinali kusowa kwa zida zokwanira zolipirira. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, boma lakhazikitsa njira zingapo zolimbikitsira chitukuko cha malo opangira ma EV. Izi zikuphatikiza kupumula kwa misonkho kwamakampani omwe akupanga ndalama zolipirira zomangamanga, komanso ndalama zothandizira kugula ma EV ndi zida zolipiritsa.
Chinthu chinanso chofunika kwambiri pa njira ya EV ya Uzbekistan ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa anthu ndi mabungwe. Boma lakhala likugwira ntchito limodzi ndi makampani azinsinsi kuti akhazikitse netiweki yamalo opangira ma EV m'dziko lonselo. Njirayi sikuti imangothandiza kufulumizitsa kutumizidwa kwa zomangamanga zolipiritsa komanso kuonetsetsa kuti izi zikuchitika mokhazikika komanso zotsika mtengo.
M'modzi mwa omwe atenga nawo gawo pagawoli ndi Uzbekenergo State Joint Stock Company, yomwe yapatsidwa ntchito yokonza zida zolipirira ma EV mdziko muno. Kampaniyo yakhazikitsa kale masiteshoni angapo othamangitsira m'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Tashkent ndi Samarkand, ndikukonzekera kukulitsa m'zaka zikubwerazi.
Kuphatikiza pa zomwe boma likuchita, palinso chidwi chochuluka kuchokera ku mabungwe ndi makampani apadziko lonse lapansi pamsika wa EV wa Uzbekistan. Mwachitsanzo, Asia Development Bank (ADB) yapereka thandizo la ndalama zothandizira chitukuko cha EV m'dzikoli.
Ponseponse, zoyesayesa za Uzbekistan zopanga zida zake zolipirira ma EV ndizoyamikirika komanso zikuwonetsa njira yoganizira zamtsogolo zamayendedwe okhazikika. Ndi ndondomeko zoyenera ndi ndalama, Uzbekistan ili ndi mwayi wokhala mtsogoleri wachigawo pakukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi, kupereka chitsanzo kwa mayiko ena kuti atsatire.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za izi, chonde omasuka kulankhula nafe.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-11-2024
