Kodi Mungadziwe Bwanji Ngati Kuchaja Ma EV Ndi Kwaulere? Buku Lathunthu Lopezera Malo Ochaja Opanda Mtengo

Pamene umwini wa magalimoto amagetsi (EV) ukukula padziko lonse lapansi, oyendetsa magalimoto akufunafuna njira zochepetsera ndalama zolipirira. Njira imodzi yosangalatsa kwambiri ndi kuyitanitsa magalimoto amagetsi kwaulere—koma mungadziwe bwanji malo omwe salipira ndalama?

Ngakhale kuti kuyitanitsa kwaulere kwa anthu onse kukuchepa chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo yamagetsi, madera ambiri amaperekabe kuyitanitsa kwaulere ngati chilimbikitso kwa makasitomala, antchito, kapena anthu okhala m'deralo. Bukuli lifotokoza izi:

✅ Komwe mungapeze malo ochapira magalimoto a EV aulere
✅ Momwe mungadziwire ngati chojambulira chilidi chaulere
✅ Mitundu ya zolipiritsa kwaulere (pagulu, kuntchito, m'masitolo, ndi zina zotero)
✅ Mapulogalamu ndi zida zopezera ma charger aulere a EV
✅ Zoletsa ndi ndalama zobisika zomwe muyenera kuziyang'anira

Pamapeto pake, mudzadziwa bwino momwe mungadziwire mwayi wolipiritsa kwaulere ndikusunga ndalama zambiri paulendo wanu wa EV.

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1. Kodi mungapeze kuti malo ochapira magalimoto a EV aulere?

Kuchaja kwaulere kumapezeka kwambiri pa:

A. Masitolo Ogulitsa ndi Malo Ogulitsira

Mabizinesi ambiri amapereka ndalama zolipirira kwaulere kuti akope makasitomala, kuphatikizapo:

• IKEA (malo osankhidwa ku UK ndi US)
• Ma Charger a Tesla Destination (m'mahotela ndi malo odyera)
• Masitolo akuluakulu (monga Lidl, Sainsbury's ku UK, Whole Foods ku US)

B. Mahotela ndi Malo Odyera

Mahotela ena amapereka ndalama zolipirira alendo kwaulere, monga:

• Marriott, Hilton, ndi Best Western (zimasiyana malinga ndi malo)
• Ma Charger a Tesla Destination (nthawi zambiri amakhala aulere ndi kukhala/kudya)

C. Kuchaja Malo Ogwira Ntchito & Ofesi

Makampani ambiri amaika ma charger aulere kuntchito kwa antchito.

D. Ogulitsa Magalimoto a Boma ndi a Municipalities

Mizinda ina imapereka ndalama zolipirira kwaulere kuti ilimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto a EV, kuphatikizapo:

• London (maboma ena)
• Aberdeen (Scotland) - kwaulere mpaka 2025
• Austin, Texas (US) - sankhani malo ochitira misonkhano ya anthu onse

E. Malo Ogulitsa Magalimoto

Mabizinesi ena amalola woyendetsa galimoto aliyense wamagetsi (osati makasitomala okha) kulipiritsa kwaulere.

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2. Momwe Mungadziwire Ngati Charger ya EV Ndi Yaulere

Si malo onse ochaja omwe amawonetsa mitengo momveka bwino. Umu ndi momwe mungayang'anire:

A. Yang'anani zilembo za "Zaulere" kapena "Zaulere"

• Malo ena owonetsera ma ChargePoint, Pod Point, ndi BP Pulse amaika ma charger aulere.
• Ma Charger a Tesla Destination nthawi zambiri amakhala aulere (koma ma Supercharger amalipidwa).

B. Yang'anani Mapulogalamu Ochaja ndi Mamapu

Mapulogalamu monga:

• PlugShare (ogwiritsa ntchito amaika chizindikiro pa malo osungiramo zinthu)
• Zap-Map (yomwe imapezeka ku UK, imasefa ma charger aulere)
• ChargePoint & EVgo (ena amalemba malo aulere)

C. Werengani Mapepala Ang'onoang'ono pa Charger

• Ma charger ena amati "Palibe Ndalama" kapena "Kwaulere kwa Makasitomala".
• Zina zimafuna umembala, kuyatsa pulogalamu, kapena kugula.

D. Kuyika Mayeso (Kodi Palibe Malipiro Ofunika?)

Ngati chojambuliracho chikugwira ntchito popanda kulipira RFID/khadi, chingakhale chaulere.

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3. Mitundu ya Kuchaja kwa Ma EV “Kwaulere” (Ndi Mikhalidwe Yobisika)

Ma charger ena ndi aulere pazifukwa zina:

⚠ Yang'anirani:

• Malire a nthawi (monga, maola awiri aulere, kenako ndalama zolipirira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito)
• Ndalama zolipirira (ngati simusuntha galimoto yanu mutayichaja)

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4. Mapulogalamu Abwino Kwambiri Opezera Ma EV Charger Aulere

A. PulagiShare

• Masiteshoni aulere olembedwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito
• Zosefera za ma charger "Ogwiritsa Ntchito Kwaulere"

B. Zap-Map (UK)

• Ikuwonetsa ma charger aulere poyerekeza ndi olipira
• Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito zimatsimikizira mitengo

C. ChargePoint & EVgo

• Malo ena oimika magalimoto anali ndi chizindikiro cha $0.00/kWh

D. Mapu a Google

• Sakani "kuchaja magalimoto a EV kwaulere pafupi ndi ine"

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5. Kodi Kuchaja Kwaulere Kukutha?

Mwatsoka, ma network ambiri omwe kale anali aulere tsopano amalipiritsa ndalama, kuphatikizapo:

• Pod Point (masitolo akuluakulu ena aku UK tsopano amalipidwa)
• BP Pulse (yomwe kale inali Polar Plus, tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito polembetsa)
• Ma Tesla Supercharger (samakhala aulere, kupatula eni ake oyambirira a Model S/X)

Chifukwa chiyani? Kukwera kwa mitengo yamagetsi komanso kufunikira kwa magetsi kukukwera.

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6. Momwe Mungakulitsire Mwayi Wolipiritsa Kwaulere

✔ Gwiritsani ntchito PlugShare/Zap-Map kuti mupeze malo osungiramo zinthu aulere
✔ Lipirani ndalama ku mahotela/malesitilanti mukamayenda
✔ Funsani abwana anu za ndalama zolipiritsa kuntchito
✔ Yang'anani malo ogulitsira ndi malo ogulitsira

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7. Pomaliza: Kulipiritsa Kwaulere—Koma Chitanipo Kanthu Mwachangu

Ngakhale kuti kuyatsa kwa EV kwaulere kukuchepa, kulipobe ngati mukudziwa komwe mungayang'ane. Gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu monga PlugShare ndi Zap-Map, yang'anani malo ogulitsira, ndipo nthawi zonse tsimikizirani musanalowe muakaunti yanu.

Malangizo Abwino: Ngakhale ngati chojambulira sichili chaulere, kutsitsa nthawi yomwe simunagwiritse ntchito komanso kuchotsera umembala kungakupulumutseni ndalama!