Kutchuka kwa magalimoto amagetsi (EV) ku Laos kwakula kwambiri mu 2023, ndipo magalimoto okwana 4,631 a EV adagulitsidwa, kuphatikizapo magalimoto 2,592 ndi njinga zamoto 2,039. Kuwonjezeka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi kukuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa dzikolo povomereza mayendedwe okhazikika ndikuchepetsa kudalira mafuta.
Komabe, ngakhale kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukukwera, pakadali pano Laos ikukumana ndi vuto pankhani ya zomangamanga zofunikira kuti zithandizire kusinthaku. Pakadali pano, dzikolo lili ndi malo 41 okha ochapira, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo ali ku Vientiane Capital. Kusowa kwa zomangamanga zochapira kumeneku kukulepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi mdziko lonselo.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mayiko oyandikana nawo monga Thailand apita patsogolo kwambiri pakukhazikitsa malo ambiri ochapira, okhala ndi malo okwana 2,222 ochapira ndi mayunitsi opitilira 8,700 ochapira kuyambira mu Seputembala 2023. Pozindikira kufunika kwa chitukuko cha zomangamanga, Unduna wa Mphamvu ndi Migodi ku Laos ukugwira ntchito limodzi ndi magawo oyenerera kukhazikitsa malamulo okhudza misonkho, miyezo yaukadaulo ya magalimoto amagetsi, ndi kasamalidwe ka malo ochapira magalimoto.
Pofuna kuthandizira msika wa magalimoto amagetsi omwe akukula, boma la Lao lakhazikitsa mfundo zanzeru zomwe cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi. Mu 2022, Nduna yakale Phankham Viphavanh adayambitsa mfundo zomwe zidachotsa malire olowera magalimoto amagetsi omwe amakwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, chitetezo, ntchito zogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa, kukonza, ndi kasamalidwe ka zinyalala. Ndondomekoyi sikuti imangolimbikitsa kuitanitsa magalimoto amagetsi apamwamba komanso imathandizira kukula kwa msika wa magalimoto amagetsi am'deralo.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndondomekoyi ikupereka kuchepetsedwa kwa 30 peresenti kwa msonkho wapachaka wa magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi poyerekeza ndi magalimoto ena amagetsi amagetsi omwe ali ndi mphamvu yofanana ndi injini. Kuphatikiza apo, magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi amapatsidwa malo oimika magalimoto patsogolo m'malo ochapira magalimoto ndi m'malo ena oimika magalimoto a anthu onse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito. Njirazi ndi gawo la zoyesayesa za boma zolimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi ndikuchepetsa mavuto azachuma okhudzana ndi kutumiza mafuta kuchokera kumayiko ena.
Mbali ina yofunika kwambiri pa kusintha kwa magetsi amagetsi ndi kasamalidwe ka mabatire omwe atha ntchito. Unduna wa Zamalonda ndi Zamalonda, mogwirizana ndi gawo la zachilengedwe ndi zachilengedwe, ukupanga njira zothetsera vutoli. Mabatire amagetsi nthawi zambiri amafunika kusinthidwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kapena khumi zilizonse pamagalimoto ang'onoang'ono ndi zaka zitatu kapena zinayi pamagalimoto akuluakulu amagetsi monga mabasi kapena maveni. Kasamalidwe koyenera ka mabatire awa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chilengedwe chikhale cholimba.
Ngakhale kuti msika wa magalimoto amagetsi ku Laos pakadali pano ndi wocheperako poyerekeza ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo monga Thailand ndi Vietnam, boma likuyesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi amagetsi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zazikulu zomwe dzikolo limapereka popanga magetsi kudzera m'magwero obwezerezedwanso, Laos ikufuna kuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi mpaka osachepera 1 peresenti ya magalimoto onse pofika chaka cha 2025, kuphatikizapo magalimoto, mabasi, ndi njinga zamoto.
Kudzipereka kwa dzikolo pa kayendetsedwe ka zinthu kokhazikika kukugwirizana ndi masomphenya ake a tsogolo lokongola komanso lopanda mphamvu zambiri. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma EV ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magwero a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso, Laos imayesetsa kuchepetsa kudalira kwake mafuta, kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe, komanso kuthandizira kuti chilengedwe chikhale choyera komanso chokhazikika.
Pomaliza, pamene Laos ikufulumizitsa kukula kwa msika wake wa magalimoto amagetsi, zolinga zazikulu za boma zokhudzana ndi mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa komanso mfundo zanzeru ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuyendetsa kusinthaku kupita ku gawo loyendetsa magalimoto lokhazikika. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira cha zomangamanga zolipiritsa ndi njira zothandizira, Laos yakonzeka kupita patsogolo kwambiri paulendo wake wopita ku tsogolo lobiriwira komanso loyera loyendetsedwa ndi magalimoto amagetsi.
Lesley
Kampani ya Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd.,
0086 19158819659
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-27-2024
