Pamene magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) akupitirizabe kuyenda padziko lonse lapansi, zomangamanga zomwe zimawathandiza ziyenera kuyenda bwino. Chapakati pa chitukukochi ndi malo opangira magalimoto a anthu onse, omwe akuyimira ukadaulo wamakono wa EV. Nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana mbali zosiyanasiyana zaumisiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo opangira magalimoto a anthu onse akhale ofunikira tsogolo lakuyenda kwamagetsi.
1. Mphamvu Kutembenuka Technology
Pakatikati pa malo onse opangira magalimoto apagulu pali makina osinthira mphamvu. Ukadaulowu ndi womwe umapangitsa kusintha ma alternating current (AC) kuchokera pagululi kukhala Direct current (DC) yoyenera kulipiritsa mabatire a EV. Otembenuza amphamvu kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti achepetse kutaya mphamvu panthawiyi. Zamagetsi zamagetsi zapamwamba zimawonetsetsa kuti zotulutsazo ndi zokhazikika komanso zotha kupereka mphamvu zambiri, kuchepetsa kwambiri nthawi yolipiritsa poyerekeza ndi ma charger achikhalidwe a AC.
2. Kuzirala kachitidwe
Kutentha kwamphamvu kwa malo opangira magalimoto a anthu kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimafunikira kuzizira kwamphamvu. Makinawa amatha kukhala oziziritsidwa ndi madzi kapena oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya, ndipo kuzirala kwamadzimadzi kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Kuziziritsa koyenera sikofunikira osati kokha pachitetezo ndi moyo wautali wa zida za potengera potengera komanso kuti azilipira mosadukiza. Poyendetsa bwino kutentha, makina oziziritsirawa amawonetsetsa kuti malo opangira magalimoto a anthu onse amagwira ntchito m'malo otetezeka ngakhale pakagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
3. Njira Zolumikizirana
Malo opangira magalimoto amakono ali ndi njira zolumikizirana zotsogola zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kulumikizana kopanda malire ndi ma EV ndi makina oyang'anira pakati. Ma protocol monga ISO 15118 amathandizira kusinthana kwa chidziwitso pakati pa chojambulira ndi galimoto, kulola magwiridwe antchito ngati Plug & Charge, pomwe galimoto imadziwikiratu, ndipo kulipira kumayendetsedwa mosasunthika. Chigawo choyankhuliranachi chimathandizanso kuyang'anira ndi kufufuza nthawi yeniyeni, kuonetsetsa kuti nkhani zilizonse zomwe zili ndi malo opangira magalimoto a anthu zitha kudziwika ndikuthetsedwa.
4. Smart Grid Integration
Malo okwerera magalimoto apagulu akuphatikizidwa kwambiri ndi ukadaulo wanzeru wa grid, kupititsa patsogolo luso lawo komanso kukhazikika. Kupyolera mu kuphatikiza ma gridi anzeru, masiteshoniwa amatha kukhathamiritsa nthawi yolipiritsa potengera momwe gululi likufunira, kuchepetsa kupsinjika pa nthawi yochulukirachulukira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yotsika panthawi yomwe simunafike pachimake. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi magwero amphamvu ongowonjezwdwanso, monga mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphepo, kuti apereke mphamvu zobiriwira za ma EV. Kuphatikizika kumeneku kumathandizira kulinganiza gridi ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera.
5. Chiyankhulo cha Wogwiritsa Ntchito ndi Zochitika
Mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndiwofunikira kwambiri pakuvomerezeka kwa malo opangira magalimoto a anthu onse. Zowonetsera pa touchscreen, mindandanda yazakudya zowoneka bwino, ndi kulumikizana ndi pulogalamu yam'manja zimapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wolipira molunjika. Mawonekedwe awa amapereka zambiri zenizeni zenizeni pazachangidwe, nthawi yoyerekeza kuti iwononge, komanso mtengo wake. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu monga njira zolipirira popanda kulumikizana komanso kuyang'anira patali kudzera pa mapulogalamu am'manja kumathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito.
6. Njira Zotetezera
Chitetezo ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukonza ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo opangira magalimoto a anthu. Njira zotetezera zapamwamba zimaphatikizapo chitetezo cha nthaka, chitetezo cha overcurrent, ndi machitidwe oyendetsera kutentha. Zinthuzi zimaonetsetsa kuti poyikira ndi EV yolumikizidwa imatetezedwa kuzovuta zamagetsi komanso kutentha kwambiri. Zosintha pafupipafupi za firmware ndi ma protocol oyesa mwamphamvu zimakulitsa kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha makina oyitanitsa awa.
7. Scalability ndi Tsogolo-Umboni
Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zomangamanga zolipirira magalimoto a anthu ndikofunikira kuti zithandizire kuchuluka kwa ma EV. Mapangidwe a modular amalola kukulitsidwa kosavuta kwa ma network othamangitsa, kupangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kuwonjezera malo othamangitsira pomwe kufunikira kukukulirakulira. Ukadaulo wotsimikizira zamtsogolo, monga kuyitanitsa ma bi-directional (V2G - Vehicle to Grid), akuphatikizidwanso, kulola ma EV kuti apereke mphamvu ku gridi, potero amathandizira kusungirako mphamvu ndi kukhazikika kwa gridi.
Mapeto
Malo opangira magalimoto apagulu akuyimira kuphatikizika kwaukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umapereka njira yolipirira yachangu, yothandiza komanso yotetezeka pamagalimoto amagetsi. Kuchokera ku makina osinthira mphamvu ndi kuziziritsa mpaka kuphatikizika kwa gridi yanzeru ndi mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito, gawo lililonse laukadaulo limathandizira kuti masiteshoniwa agwire bwino ntchito komanso kudalirika. Pamene kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukukulirakulira, udindo wa malo opangira magalimoto a anthu udzakhala wofunikira kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kusinthaku kukhale tsogolo lokhazikika komanso lamagetsi. Kupita patsogolo kwa malo opangira magalimoto a anthu sikungopangitsa kuti ma EV azilipiritsa mwachangu komanso mosavuta komanso amathandizira kukankhira padziko lonse lapansi njira zothetsera mphamvu zobiriwira.
Lumikizanani nafe:
Pamafunso okhudzana ndi makonda athu komanso mafunso okhudzana ndi njira zolipirira, chonde lemberani a Lesley:
Imelo:sale03@cngreenscience.com
Foni: 0086 19158819659 (Wechat ndi Whatsapp)
Malingaliro a kampani Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-03-2024
