Pachitukuko chachikulu cha mphamvu zokhazikika, njira zosungiramo mphamvu zadzuwa zikutuluka ngati zosintha pakupanga malo opangira magetsi a AC okhala ndi malonda. Chifukwa cha kukula kwachangu kwa magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) komanso kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa njira zolipirira zosavuta komanso zokometsera zachilengedwe, makina opangira magetsi oyendera dzuwa akuwoneka kuti ndi njira yabwino komanso yotsika mtengo.
Mwachizoloŵezi, malo opangira magetsi a EV ankadalira gridi yamagetsi kuti apeze magetsi, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kudalira kwakukulu pazinthu zosasinthika. Komabe, njira zosungiramo mphamvu za dzuwa tsopano zimapereka njira ina yotheka, kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zambiri za dzuwa kuti zipereke magetsi oyera komanso osatha.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kudzera mu mapanelo a photovoltaic (PV), makinawa amapanga magetsi masana, pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa dzuwa. Mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimapangidwa zimasungidwa m'makina apamwamba a batri, monga mabatire a lithiamu-ion, kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo panthawi yothamangitsa kwambiri kapena dzuwa likapanda. Njira yatsopanoyi imathandizira malo opangira ma EV kuti azigwira ntchito mosadalira gululi, kuchepetsa kudalira mafuta oyambira pansi komanso kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni.
Ubwino wophatikizira njira zosungira mphamvu zadzuwa m'malo okhala ndi malonda a EV charging ndi ochulukirapo. Choyamba, imapereka mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso komanso zokondera zachilengedwe, zogwirizana ndi kukakamiza kwapadziko lonse lapansi kuti ziyende bwino komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kaboni komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi ma EV. Kuphatikiza apo, malo opangira magetsi a solar amapereka ndalama zochepetsera pakapita nthawi, chifukwa amachepetsa kudalira magetsi a gridi ndikuchepetsa kusinthasintha kwamitengo yamagetsi.
Kuphatikiza apo, njira zosungiramo mphamvu za dzuwa zimakulitsa kulimba komanso kudalirika kwa zomangamanga zolipirira. Panthawi ya kuzimitsidwa kwa magetsi kapena kusokonezeka kwa gridi, makina opangira magetsi oyendera dzuwa okhala ndi batire amatha kupitiliza kupereka ntchito zolipiritsa, kuwonetsetsa kuti ogula amapeza mwayi wolipiritsa wa EV. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pakagwa ngozi kapena pakagwa masoka achilengedwe pomwe mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zachikhalidwe ukhoza kusokonezedwa.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa masiteshoni opangira magetsi oyendera dzuwa kukuyenda bwino m'nyumba zogona komanso zamalonda. Eni nyumba akuwonjezera kuyika ma solar panels ophatikizana ndi makina osungira mphamvu kuti aziwongolera malo awo opangira ma EV, kuwapangitsa kuti azilipiritsa magalimoto awo mosavuta ndikuchepetsa kudalira kwawo magetsi a gridi. Mabungwe azamalonda, monga malo ogulitsira, malo oimikapo magalimoto, ndi masukulu amakampani, akulandiranso njira zosungira mphamvu zadzuwa kuti apereke ntchito zolipiritsa zokhazikika komanso zotsika mtengo kwa makasitomala awo, antchito awo, ndi magalimoto amtundu.
Kuphatikizika kwa malo osungiramo mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi zida zopangira EV sikuli kopanda zovuta zake. Ndalama zakutsogolo zakuyika ma solar panels ndi makina osungira mabatire zitha kukhala chotchinga kwa anthu ena ndi mabizinesi. Komabe, monga kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso kukula kwachuma, mitengo ikuyembekezeka kutsika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira zoyendera magetsi adzuwa zikhale zofikirika komanso zotsika mtengo.
Maboma ndi opanga mfundo atha kutengapo gawo lofunikira polimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zosungira mphamvu zadzuwa polipira ma EV. Zolimbikitsa, zothandizira, ndi malamulo abwino zitha kulimbikitsa anthu ndi mabizinesi kuti aziika ndalama pazida zopangira magetsi oyendera dzuwa. Mgwirizano pakati pamakampani opangira magetsi adzuwa, oyendetsa masiteshoni, ndi opanga ma EV amathanso kuyendetsa luso komanso kufulumizitsa kutumizidwa kwa mayankho ophatikizika adzuwa.
Pamene dziko likupita ku tsogolo losatha, njira zosungiramo mphamvu zoyendera dzuwa zikupereka mwayi wolimbikitsa kusintha momwe timayatsira malo opangira ma EV. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa, machitidwewa amapereka njira yoyera, yodalirika, komanso yotsika mtengo yopangira nyumba zogulitsira nyumba komanso zamalonda, zomwe zimathandizira kuyesayesa kwapadziko lonse kulimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndi kulimbikitsa chilengedwe chobiriwira.
Lesley
Malingaliro a kampani Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
sale03@cngreenscience.com
0086 19158819659
www.cngreenscience.com
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-23-2024
