Mu 1970, wopambana wa Nobel Prize of Economics Paul Samuelson, koyambirira kwa buku lake lodziwika bwino la "Economics", adalemba chiganizo chotere: ngakhale zinkhwe zitha kukhala akatswiri azachuma, bola aziphunzitsa "kupereka" ndi "Demand" kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ndithudi, dziko lazachuma, malamulo a zikwi za malamulo, ndi malamulo a onse. Nthawi zonse komanso kulikonse, "zisankho zogulira ndi zofunidwa ndi mitengo" zikuchitapo kanthu. Posachedwapa, kukwera kwa mitengo yamagetsi pakulipiritsa milu kunatanthauzira lamuloli. Idagunda mwachindunji pamtima wa dalaivala wagalimoto yamagetsi, zomwe zidapangitsa chithunzi cha mizere yamizere yothamangitsa milu mu nthawi inayake.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa mtolankhani, masana, pafupifupi palibe milu yolipiritsa yochepera 1 yuan pa kWh; masana, mtengo wa milu yothamangitsa mwachangu nthawi zambiri umakhala pafupifupi 1.4 yuan / digiri; Digiri yapamwamba; mtengo wa milu yolipiritsa yadutsa 2 yuan/degree. Malinga ndi malipoti atolankhani, m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayo, mitengo yamagetsi ya milu yolipiritsa yakwera kwambiri m'malo ambiri, osakwana ngodya zingapo, komanso yuan imodzi. Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kuli pafupifupi "kawiri" poyerekeza ndi m'mbuyomo.
Chifukwa chiyani mtengo wamagetsi wa milu yolipiritsa ukukwera?
Choyamba, kufunikira kwa kulipiritsa magalimoto amphamvu atsopano kwawonjezeka kwambiri. Ndondomeko zabwino ndi msika wokonda zapangitsa kuti eni ake a galimoto yamagetsi awoneke m'maso, ndipo kufunika kolipira kwawonjezeka kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, pakadali pano, mizinda yosiyanasiyana yakhazikitsa mfundo zatsopano zachitukuko ndikupanga chitukuko chobiriwira komanso chanzeru. Magalimoto amafuta achikhalidwe achoka pang'onopang'ono pamsika wama taxi komanso pa intaneti. Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano awonekera pang'onopang'ono pa siteji ya zoyendera za anthu akumatauni ndikulamuliridwa. Oyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopanowa amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mitengo yamagetsi ndipo amaganizira nthawi komanso malo oyenera kulipiritsa tsiku lililonse. Pamene magalimoto amtundu wa anthu komanso magalimoto a anthu onse amafunika kulipiritsa, kufunikira kolipiritsa kumakula kwambiri, zomwe zikuwonekera.
Chachiwiri, kukula kwapang'onopang'ono kwa milu yolipiritsa kumatsalira kumbuyo kwa kukula kwakufunika. Magalimoto amagetsi ndi milu yolipiritsa ndi zinthu ziwiri zowonjezera, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pali magalimoto amagetsi ambiri, ndipo mulu wolipira uyenera kukhala wochulukirapo. Komabe, chikhalidwe cha magalimoto amagetsi ndi milu yolipiritsa ndizosiyana pang'ono, zomwe zapangitsa kuti milu yolipiritsa ikhale yocheperako kuti iwonjezere kufunikira. Magalimoto amagetsi ali ndi chikhalidwe cha zinthu zapadera. Ngati mungagule, mutha kugula, ndipo mutha kugula. Ili ndi vuto lopanga chisankho mwachinsinsi. Mulu wolipira uli ndi mawonekedwe azinthu zapagulu. Ndani adzayike ndalama, ndani adzamanga, komwe amangidwa, ndi ndalama zingati, milu ingati, ndani adzagwira ntchito ndikusamalira… kumanga, ndipo mukhoza kumanga. Ngakhale mizinda yosiyanasiyana yayamba kuyika kufunikira komanga milu yolipiritsa, kupezeka kwa milu yolipiritsa ndi mtundu wa zinthu zapagulu kwakhala kumbuyo kwambiri pakulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano ndi zinthu zachinsinsi.
Chachitatu, kusintha kwa ubale pakati pa kuyitanitsa ndi kufunidwa kwasintha momwe mtengo wolipiritsira. Nthawi zambiri, mtengo wolipiritsa wa milu yolipiritsa anthu umapangidwa ndi magawo awiri: chindapusa ndi bilu yamagetsi. Pakati pawo, kusintha kwa ndalama zamagetsi kumakhala kawirikawiri. Imagawidwa nsonga, magawo athyathyathya, ndi mbiya maola 24 pa tsiku, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi magawo osiyanasiyana amitengo yamagetsi. Ndalama zautumiki zimasinthidwa motsatira malamulo a zigawo zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zosiyanasiyana, ndi mabizinesi osiyanasiyana. Pamene galimoto yamagetsi siinayambe kutchuka ndipo mulu wothamangitsira wakhazikitsidwa, kufunikira kolipiritsa kumakhala kochepa kusiyana ndi kupereka kwa milu yolipiritsa panthawiyi. Pofuna kulembera madalaivala kuti awonjezere ndalama, woyendetsa milu yolipiritsa amatsitsa mtengo wautumiki ndipo amakopa oyendetsa kudzera pakuchotsera mitengo komanso ngakhale nkhondo yamitengo. Ndi kutchuka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa magalimoto amagetsi komanso momwe kuperekera milu yolipiritsa mwachidule, wogwiritsa ntchito mulu wothamangitsa adzapita kumsika, osaperekanso chindapusa, ndipo mtengo wolipiritsa udzakwera. Zitha kuwoneka kuti uku ndikusintha kwa ubale woperekera ndi kufunikira kwa msika wolipira.
Mtengo udzayankhula, ndipo umatanthauzira nkhani ya mgwirizano wopereka ndi kufunikira kwa mulu wolipira. Ndipotu, mtengo ndi galasi, zonse m'mafakitale onse, zonse mmenemo.
Susie
Malingaliro a kampani Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-07-2024
