Malinga ndi wolosera zamakampani opanga magalimoto S&P Global Mobility, kuchuluka kwa malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi ku United States kuyenera kuwirikiza katatu pofika chaka cha 2025 kuti akwaniritse kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi.
Ngakhale eni eni magalimoto amagetsi ambiri amalipira magalimoto awo kudzera m'malo ochapira kunyumba, dzikolo lifunika ma network olimba a anthu pomwe opanga magalimoto ayamba kugulitsa kwambiri magalimoto amagetsi ku United States.
S&P Global Mobility ikuyerekeza kuti magalimoto amagetsi amakhala osakwana 1% mwa magalimoto 281 miliyoni omwe ali pamsewu ku United States, komanso kuti pakati pa Januware ndi Okutobala 2022, magalimoto amagetsi amawerengera pafupifupi 5% ya magalimoto atsopano olembetsa ku United States, koma gawolo lidzawonjezeka posachedwa. Malinga ndi lipoti la Jan. 9 la Stephanie Brinley, mkulu wa intelligence yamagalimoto ku S&P Global Mobility, magalimoto amagetsi amatha kuwerengera 40 peresenti ya malonda atsopano ku United States pofika 2030.
Malinga ndi S&P Global Mobility, pakadali pano pali malo opangira anthu pafupifupi 126,500 Level 2 ku United States ndi malo opangira anthu 20,431 Level 3 (chiwerengerochi sichikuphatikiza 16,822 Tesla Superchargers ndi Tesla Destination charger). Masiku ano, kuwonjezeka kwa milu yolipiritsa kwayamba, ndipo liwiro likhoza kukhala lofulumira komanso lofulumira. Mu 2022 mokha, US idawonjezera milu yolipiritsa kuposa zaka zitatu zapitazi, pomwe dzikolo likuwonjezera milu yolipiritsa 54,000 Level 2 ndi milu 10,000 Level 3 yolipiritsa chaka chatha.
Kulipiritsa maukonde woyendetsa EVgo ananena kuti mlingo 1 nawuza mulu ndi pang'onopang'ono, akhoza pulagi mu muyezo kubwereketsa m'nyumba ya kasitomala, kulipira nthawi kumatenga maola oposa 20; Masiteshoni a Level 2, omwe amatenga maola asanu mpaka asanu ndi limodzi kuti alipirire, nthawi zambiri amaikidwa m'nyumba, m'malo antchito kapena m'malo ogulitsira anthu onse, komwe magalimoto amayimitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali; Ma charger a Level 3 ndiwo amathamanga kwambiri, zimangotenga mphindi 15 mpaka 20 kuti mudzazitsenso zambiri zama charger agalimoto yamagetsi.
Malinga ndi lipoti la S&P Global Mobility, pakhoza kukhala magalimoto amagetsi pafupifupi 8 miliyoni pamsewu ku United States pofika chaka cha 2025, poyerekeza ndi magalimoto amagetsi a 1.9 miliyoni. Chaka chatha, Purezidenti Joe Biden adakhazikitsa cholinga chomanga ma station 500,000 mdziko lonselo pofika 2030.
Koma S&P Global Mobility yati masiteshoni 500,000 siwokwanira kukwaniritsa zofunika, ndipo bungweli likuyembekeza kuti US idzafunika pafupifupi 700,000 Level 2 ndi 70,000 Level 3 yolipiritsa mu 2025 kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zamagalimoto amagetsi. Pofika chaka cha 2027, dziko la United States lidzafunika 1.2 miliyoni zolipiritsa Level 2 ndi 109,000 level 3 zolipiritsa. Pofika chaka cha 2030, dziko la United States lidzafunika malo olipiritsa anthu 2.13 miliyoni a Level 2 ndi 172,000 Level 3, kuwirikiza kasanu ndi katatu chiwerengero chapano.
S&P Global Mobility ikuyembekezanso kukwera kwachitukuko cha zomangamanga zolipiritsa kusiyanasiyana kutengera mayiko. Katswiri wina wamaphunziro a Ian McIlravey adati mu lipotilo lomwe likunena kuti kutsatira zolinga zagalimoto zotulutsa ziro zomwe bungwe la California Air Resources Board likuyenera kukhala ndi ogula ambiri ogula magalimoto amagetsi, ndipo zopangira zolipiritsa m'maiko amenewo zidzakula mwachangu.
Kuphatikiza apo, momwe magalimoto amagetsi amasinthira, momwemonso njira zomwe eni ake angalipire magalimoto awo. Malinga ndi S&P Global Mobility, kusintha, ukadaulo wacharging opanda zingwe, komanso kuchuluka kwa ogula omwe akuyika masiteshoni okwera pakhoma m'nyumba zawo kungasinthe mtundu wacharge yamagalimoto amagetsi mtsogolomo.
Graham Evans, mkulu wa Global Mobility Research and Analysis ku S&P Global Mobility, adati mu lipotilo kuti zopangira zolipiritsa "ziyenera kudabwitsa komanso kusangalatsa eni eni omwe ali atsopano ku magalimoto amagetsi, kupangitsa kuti kulipiritsa kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta kuposa zomwe zidachitika pakuwonjezera mafuta, ndikuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa umwini wagalimoto." Kuphatikiza pa chitukuko cha zomangamanga zolipiritsa, chitukuko chaukadaulo wa batri, komanso kuthamanga kwa magalimoto amagetsi, zithandizanso kwambiri kukonza luso la ogula. "
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Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-21-2025
