Malinga ndi katswiri wolosera zamakampani opanga magalimoto, S&P Global Mobility, chiwerengero cha malo ochapira magalimoto amagetsi ku United States chiyenera kuchulukitsa katatu pofika chaka cha 2025 kuti chikwaniritse kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi.
Ngakhale eni magalimoto ambiri amagetsi amalipiritsa magalimoto awo kudzera m'malo ochapira magalimoto m'nyumba, dzikolo lidzafunika netiweki yolimba yochapira magalimoto a anthu onse pamene opanga magalimoto akuyamba kugulitsa magalimoto ambiri amagetsi ku United States.
S&P Global Mobility ikuyerekeza kuti magalimoto amagetsi ndi ochepera 1% mwa magalimoto 281 miliyoni omwe ali pamsewu pano ku United States, ndipo pakati pa Januwale ndi Okutobala 2022, magalimoto amagetsi anali pafupifupi 5% ya magalimoto atsopano olembetsedwa ku United States, koma gawo limenelo lidzawonjezeka posachedwa. Malinga ndi lipoti la pa Januware 9 lolembedwa ndi Stephanie Brinley, director of automotive intelligence ku S&P Global Mobility, magalimoto amagetsi akhoza kukhala 40% ya malonda a magalimoto atsopano ku United States pofika chaka cha 2030.
Malinga ndi S&P Global Mobility, pakadali pano pali malo ochapira anthu pafupifupi 126,500 a Level 2 ku United States ndi malo ochapira anthu onse 20,431 a Level 3 (chiwerengerochi sichikuphatikizapo malo 16,822 a Tesla Superchargers ndi Tesla Destination charging). Masiku ano, kuwonjezeka kwa ma charger piles kwayamba, ndipo liwiro likhoza kukhala lachangu komanso lachangu. Mu 2022 yokha, US idawonjezera ma charger piles ambiri kuposa zaka zitatu zapitazi kuphatikiza, ndipo dzikolo lidawonjezera ma charger piles pafupifupi 54,000 a Level 2 ndi ma charger piles 10,000 a Level 3 chaka chatha.
Woyang'anira netiweki yochaja EVgo adati mulu wochaja wa level 1 ndiye wochedwa kwambiri, ukhoza kulumikizidwa mu soketi yokhazikika m'nyumba ya kasitomala, nthawi yochaja imatenga maola opitilira 20; Malo ochaja a Level 2, omwe amatenga maola asanu mpaka asanu ndi limodzi kuti adzaze, nthawi zambiri amayikidwa m'nyumba, m'malo antchito kapena m'masitolo akuluakulu, komwe magalimoto amaimika nthawi yayitali; Ma charger a Level 3 ndi omwe amathamanga kwambiri, amatenga mphindi 15 mpaka 20 zokha kuti adzaze mphamvu zambiri za galimoto yamagetsi.
Malinga ndi lipoti la S&P Global Mobility, pakhoza kukhala magalimoto amagetsi pafupifupi 8 miliyoni pamsewu ku United States pofika chaka cha 2025, poyerekeza ndi magalimoto amagetsi okwana 1.9 miliyoni omwe alipo pano. Chaka chatha, Purezidenti Joe Biden adakhazikitsa cholinga chomanga malo ochapira magetsi okwana 500,000 mdziko lonselo pofika chaka cha 2030.
Koma S&P Global Mobility ikunena kuti malo okwana 500,000 si okwanira kukwaniritsa zosowa, ndipo bungweli likuyembekeza kuti US idzafunika malo ochapira a Level 2 ndi 70,000 Level 3 mu 2025 kuti ikwaniritse zosowa za magalimoto amagetsi. Pofika chaka cha 2027, United States idzafunika malo ochapira a Level 2 okwana 1.2 miliyoni ndi malo ochapira a Level 3 okwana 109,000. Pofika chaka cha 2030, United States idzafunika malo ochapira a anthu onse a Level 2 ndi 172,000 Level 3 okwana 2.13 miliyoni, kupitirira nthawi zisanu ndi zitatu kuposa chiwerengero chamakono.
S&P Global Mobility ikuyembekezeranso kuti liwiro la chitukuko cha zomangamanga zochapira lidzasiyana malinga ndi boma. Katswiri wa kafukufuku Ian McIlravey adati mu lipotilo kuti omwe amatsatira zolinga za magalimoto opanda mpweya zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndi California Air Resources Board mwina angapangitse ogula ambiri kugula magalimoto amagetsi, ndipo zomangamanga zochapira m'maboma amenewo zidzakula mwachangu.
Kuphatikiza apo, pamene magalimoto amagetsi akusintha, njira zomwe eni ake angalipirire magalimoto awo zidzasintha. Malinga ndi S&P Global Mobility, kusintha, ukadaulo wochapira opanda zingwe, komanso kuchuluka kwa ogula omwe akuyika malo ochapira pakhoma m'nyumba zawo kungasinthe mtundu wa kuchapira magalimoto amagetsi mtsogolo.
Graham Evans, mkulu wa kafukufuku ndi kusanthula kwa Global Mobility ku S&P Global Mobility, adati mu lipotilo kuti zomangamanga zochajitsa "ziyenera kudabwitsa ndi kusangalatsa eni ake omwe ndi atsopano pa magalimoto amagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira yochajitsa ikhale yosavuta komanso yosavuta kuposa momwe imakhalira yodzaza mafuta, pomwe zimachepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa zomwe zimachitika pakukhala ndi magalimoto." Kuphatikiza pa chitukuko cha zomangamanga zochajitsa, chitukuko cha ukadaulo wa batri, komanso liwiro lochajitsa magalimoto amagetsi, chidzathandizanso kwambiri pakukweza zomwe ogula akukumana nazo."
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za izi, chonde musazengereze kulankhulana nafe.
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Email: sale04@cngreenscience.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Mar-21-2025
